Just like humans, cats can also be affected by dementia. A recent study shows that from the age of 15, more than one in two cats even suffer from this disease. And these signs are often reminiscent of those observed in people with cognitive disorders, underlines The Conversation. Here are eight signs to watch closely in your four-legged companion.
Unusual meows
Your cat may suddenly start meowing excessively – or at unusual times. Insistent meowing in the middle of the night is one of the signs that should alert you.
Different interactions
Cats suffering from dementia may become more cuddly… or conversely, appear more distant, or even irritable. They may also no longer recognize you.
Sleep problems
Changes in the sleep-wake cycle are common in cats with mental disorders. The latter can therefore stay awake all night and sleep all day, regardless of your activities.
Accidents
Your cat can do its business outside of the litter box, without any valid medical reason (urinary infection, etc.).
Generalized disorientation
Again, your pet may seem lost in its own environment. In particular, it can get stuck behind furniture or try to go through the wrong side of your gate.
Changes in behavior
Some cats become apathetic and play less, others on the contrary become agitated for no reason. Negligence in the personal hygiene of your four-legged friend (unkempt coat) is also a symptom to be taken seriously.
Increased anxiety
Basic everyday situations (eating, playing, going to the litter box) can now be sources of stress. An anxious cat also hides more often, flees interactions and/or takes refuge in higher places to feel safe.
Learning difficulties
Cats with dementia may forget some of their habits – such as feeding from their bowl – and have difficulty learning new skills.
Disoriented cat: how to react to the onset of dementia?
Obviously, faced with these signs, making an appointment with a veterinarian is essential. Then, once the diagnosis of dementia has been made (often around the age of 10-12, the age when a cat’s cognitive abilities begin to decline) measures can be taken to slow their cognitive decline. For example, using anti-glutton bowls can help stimulate his brain. Then, on a daily basis, also remember to preserve it. “An old cat needs peace and quiet.” recalls Dr Elisabeth Tané, veterinarian.
“It is important to install it in a place where it will be peaceful and near a source of heat, but also to adapt its diet. Do not hesitate to serve him lukewarm food which will stimulate his sense of smell. Also adapt the height of the litter box. she concludes.